LINDE PLC LIN
SHS · Common Stock · CUSIP G54950103
Multinational industrial gases and engineering company founded in Germany in 1879
* Summed across managers. Shares that two managers' reports both contain – a subsidiary's holdings that its parent's report includes too, or a sub-adviser's in its client's – are counted once ($1.0bn this quarter). Holder counts are more reliable. Shares outstanding: 490.3m as of 2023-03-31, from the company's own SEC filing; the percentage can still exceed 100%: lent-out shares are counted by the lender and the buyer, and some reports overlap without saying so. Implied quarter-end price ≈ $354.05. Options: 36 managers hold calls ($612.7m notional), 37 hold puts ($868.4m).
Trends to Q1 2023
Institutional holders
Managers reporting a position, each quarter
Numbers
| Quarter | Holders |
|---|---|
| Q3 2022 | 7 |
| Q4 2022 | 13 |
| Q1 2023 | 1,444 |
Buyers vs sellers
Managers adding to or starting a position, vs cutting or selling out
Numbers
| Quarter | Bought or added | Cut or sold out |
|---|---|---|
| Q4 2022 | 7 | 2 |
| Q1 2023 | 1,396 | 4 |
Calls vs puts
Options held, notional value, last 4 quarters. P/C = puts ÷ calls
Numbers
| Quarter | Calls | Puts | P/C |
|---|---|---|---|
| Q3 2022 | $0 | $543.4k | — |
| Q4 2022 | $733.9k | $0 | 0.00 |
| Q1 2023 | $612.7m | $868.4m | 1.42 |
Biggest buyers
| VANGUARD GROUP INC | New | +44.2m |
| BlackRock Inc. | New | +34.3m |
| FMR LLC | New | +26.1m |
| STATE STREET CORP | New | +20.0m |
| Capital Research Global Investors | New | +12.1m |
| MASSACHUSETTS FINANCIAL SERVICES CO /MA/ | New | +11.9m |
| Capital World Investors | New | +11.8m |
| Capital International Investors | New | +11.4m |
| GEODE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC | New | +9.3m |
| PRICE T ROWE ASSOCIATES INC /MD/ | New | +9.1m |
Biggest sellers
| Sound View Wealth Advisors Group, LLC | Reduced | -183 |
| Farther Finance Advisors, LLC | Reduced | -106 |
| Cassady Schiller Wealth Management, LLC | Sold out | -13 |
| Sutton Wealth Advisors Inc. | Reduced | -4 |
Biggest calls
| CITADEL ADVISORS LLC | New | $180.5m507.9k shares |
| SUSQUEHANNA INTERNATIONAL GROUP, LLP | New | $105.6m297.1k shares |
| Optiver Holding B.V. | New | $48.6m136.6k shares |
| MILLENNIUM MANAGEMENT LLC | New | $38.5m108.2k shares |
| JANE STREET GROUP, LLC | New | $37.5m105.5k shares |
| Walleye Trading LLC | New | $25.7m72.2k shares |
| SIMPLEX TRADING, LLC | New | $23.4m65.8k shares |
| WOLVERINE TRADING, LLC | New | $18.0m51.2k shares |
| WOLVERINE ASSET MANAGEMENT LLC | New | $13.8m38.7k shares |
| Parallax Volatility Advisers, L.P. | New | $13.2m37.2k shares |
Biggest puts
| SUSQUEHANNA INTERNATIONAL GROUP, LLP | New | $140.8m396.1k shares |
| CITADEL ADVISORS LLC | New | $131.7m370.6k shares |
| DAVIDSON KEMPNER PARTNERS | First filing | $115.4m324.7k shares |
| Davidson Kempner Capital Management LP | New | $115.4m324.7k shares |
| Optiver Holding B.V. | New | $58.8m165.4k shares |
| SIMPLEX TRADING, LLC | New | $58.1m163.4k shares |
| MILLENNIUM MANAGEMENT LLC | New | $27.0m75.9k shares |
| CITIGROUP INC | New | $25.8m72.7k shares |
| Walleye Trading LLC | New | $24.8m69.8k shares |
| UBS Group AG | New | $19.9m56.0k shares |
Options at notional value: the value of the shares the contracts control, as filers report them, not what the options cost. Not included in the holders, shares or buying above.
Major shareholders (over 5%)
Anyone who owns more than 5% of a class of the company's shares has to say so: on Schedule 13D if they may try to influence or control the company, on 13G if they're a passive investor, and update it as the stake changes. Each holder's latest filing, from 19 Dec 2024 on; percentages are of the share class, as the holder worked them out.
| Holder | Stake |
|---|---|
| VANGUARD CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LLC 13G · institution new · filed 2026-04-30 | 7.5% |
Fell to 5% or below in the last year: VANGUARD GROUP INC (0.0%, 2026-03-27; now reported by VANGUARD CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LLC)
Insider purchases and sales in Q1 2023
Shares bought or sold by the company's own officers, directors and 10% owners, in the open market or privately, as they reported to the SEC on Form 4 (due within two business days of the trade). Grants, option exercises, shares withheld for tax and gifts aren't included.
Officers and directors buying vs selling
Number of people, by quarter (10% owners not included)
Numbers
| Quarter | Buying | Bought | Selling | Sold | Sold under a plan |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q2 2021 | 0 | — | 0 | — | — |
| Q3 2021 | 0 | — | 0 | — | — |
| Q4 2021 | 0 | — | 1 | $1.6m | — |
| Q1 2022 | 2 | $1.1m | 0 | — | — |
| Q2 2022 | 0 | — | 1 | $57.9k | — |
| Q3 2022 | 0 | — | 0 | — | — |
| Q4 2022 | 0 | — | 3 | $26.2m | — |
| Q1 2023 | 0 | — | 1 | $1.5m | — |
| Date | Insider | Trade | Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023-03-03 | Durbin Sean Executive VP, EMEA | Sold | $1.5m4.1k shares |
Their holding: how much the trade added to or took from the insider's holding (direct, or the trust or fund named). The same trade is sometimes reported by more than one insider, such as a fund and the director who represents it; totals count it once. A value is left blank where the reported price is far from the market price (usually a typo).
Holders, Q1 2023
| Manager | Shares | Change |
|---|---|---|
| VANGUARD GROUP INC 0.40% of their portfolio | 44.2m $15.7bn | New |
| BlackRock Inc. 0.36% of their portfolio | 34.3m $12.2bn | New |
| FMR LLC 0.42% of their portfolio | 26.1m $9.3bn | New |
| STATE STREET CORP 0.40% of their portfolio | 20.0m $7.1bn | New |
| Capital Research Global Investors 1.23% of their portfolio | 12.1m $4.3bn | New |
| MASSACHUSETTS FINANCIAL SERVICES CO /MA/ 1.45% of their portfolio | 11.9m $4.2bn | New |
| Capital World Investors 0.86% of their portfolio | 11.8m $4.2bn | New |
| Capital International Investors 1.04% of their portfolio | 11.4m $4.0bn | New |
| GEODE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC 0.43% of their portfolio | 9.3m $3.3bn | New |
| PRICE T ROWE ASSOCIATES INC /MD/ 0.48% of their portfolio | 9.1m $3.2bn | New |
| Bank of New York Mellon Corp 0.62% of their portfolio | 8.0m $2.8bn | New |
| WELLINGTON MANAGEMENT GROUP LLP 0.56% of their portfolio | 7.9m $2.8bn | New |
| NORGES BANK 0.58% of their portfolio | 7.4m $2.6bn | New |
| Nuveen Asset Management, LLC 0.80% of their portfolio | 6.0m $2.1bn | New |
| JPMORGAN CHASE & CO 0.27% of their portfolio | 5.9m $2.1bn | New |
| MORGAN STANLEY 0.21% of their portfolio | 5.6m $2.0bn | New |
| DZ BANK AG Deutsche Zentral Genossenschafts Bank, Frankfurt am Main 3.21% of their portfolio | 5.3m $1.9bn | New |
| NORTHERN TRUST CORP 0.36% of their portfolio | 5.1m $1.8bn | New |
| Winder Investment Pte Ltd 39.10% of their portfolio | 5.1m $1.8bn | New |
| UBS AM, a distinct business unit of UBS ASSET MANAGEMENT AMERICAS LLC 0.86% of their portfolio | 5.0m $1.8bn | New |
| FRANKLIN RESOURCES INC 0.77% of their portfolio | 4.3m $1.5bn | New |
| WELLS FARGO & COMPANY/MN 0.42% of their portfolio | 3.9m $1.4bn | New |
| WCM INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT, LLC 4.25% of their portfolio | 3.7m $1.3bn | New |
| AMERIPRISE FINANCIAL INC 0.42% of their portfolio | 3.6m $1.3bn | New |
| BANK OF AMERICA CORP /DE/ 0.14% of their portfolio | 3.4m $1.2bn | New |
| GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC 0.31% of their portfolio | 3.3m $1.2bn | New |
| Artisan Partners Limited Partnership 1.83% of their portfolio | 3.1m $1.1bn | New |
| Impax Asset Management Group plc 4.57% of their portfolio | 3.1m $1.1bn | New |
| PARNASSUS INVESTMENTS, LLC 2.50% of their portfolio | 2.8m $1.0bn | New |
| CANADA PENSION PLAN INVESTMENT BOARD 1.58% of their portfolio | 2.8m $999.1m | New |
| CHARLES SCHWAB INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT INC 0.30% of their portfolio | 2.8m $978.8m | New |
| DEUTSCHE BANK AG\ 0.53% of their portfolio | 2.7m $958.0m | New |
| Legal & General Group Plc 0.34% of their portfolio | 2.7m $952.7m | New |
| NORDEA INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT AB 1.24% of their portfolio | 2.4m $847.1m | New |
| UBS Group AG 0.38% of their portfolio | 2.3m $817.7m | New |
| Clearbridge Investments, LLC 0.78% of their portfolio | 2.3m $817.6m | New |
| DIMENSIONAL FUND ADVISORS LP 0.27% of their portfolio | 2.2m $796.9m | New |
| CIBC Private Wealth Group LLC 0.25% of their portfolio | 2.2m $228.4m | New |
| T. Rowe Price Investment Management, Inc. 0.54% of their portfolio | 2.1m $757.8m | New |
| ROYAL BANK OF CANADA 0.22% of their portfolio | 2.1m $732.4m | New |
| COMGEST GLOBAL INVESTORS S.A.S. 13.48% of their portfolio | 2.0m $718.3m | New |
| ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN L.P. 0.31% of their portfolio | 2.0m $712.2m | New |
| Swiss National Bank 0.48% of their portfolio | 2.0m $701.5m | New |
| JANUS HENDERSON GROUP PLC 0.44% of their portfolio | 1.9m $674.5m | New |
| Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Group, Inc. 0.49% of their portfolio | 1.9m $663.3m | New |
| Invesco Ltd. 0.18% of their portfolio | 1.8m $651.9m | New |
| Amundi 0.33% of their portfolio | 1.7m $619.4m | New |
| STIFEL FINANCIAL CORP 0.85% of their portfolio | 1.7m $596.3m | New |
| Echo Street Capital Management LLC 4.40% of their portfolio | 1.4m $488.5m | New |
| Dodge & Cox 0.33% of their portfolio | 1.4m $481.7m | New |
| WILLIAM BLAIR INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT, LLC 1.68% of their portfolio | 1.4m $481.4m | New |
| BROWN BROTHERS HARRIMAN & CO 3.97% of their portfolio | 1.3m $474.2m | New |
| PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL GROUP INC 0.33% of their portfolio | 1.3m $461.2m | New |
| MACKENZIE FINANCIAL CORP 0.70% of their portfolio | 1.3m $450.4m | New |
| MANUFACTURERS LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY, THE 0.25% of their portfolio | 1.3m $448.3m | New |
| TD Asset Management Inc 0.54% of their portfolio | 1.3m $448.3m | New |
| C WorldWide Group Holding A/S 6.05% of their portfolio | 1.2m $442.1m | New |
| Holocene Advisors, LP 2.19% of their portfolio | 1.2m $436.7m | New |
| Winslow Capital Management, LLC 2.21% of their portfolio | 1.2m $433.6m | New |
| PUBLIC INVESTMENT FUND 1.21% of their portfolio | 1.2m $429.5m | New |
| CREDIT SUISSE AG/ 0.44% of their portfolio | 1.2m $429.1m | New |
| MILLENNIUM MANAGEMENT LLC 0.50% of their portfolio | 1.2m $427.9m | New |
| WELLCOME TRUST LTD (THE) as trustee of the WELLCOME TRUST 5.55% of their portfolio | 1.1m $398.1m | New |
| BARCLAYS PLC 0.38% of their portfolio | 1.0m $369.9m | New |
| FIL Ltd 0.40% of their portfolio | 994.6k $351.4m | New |
| PICTET ASSET MANAGEMENT SA 0.44% of their portfolio | 987.0k $350.8m | New |
| Harding Loevner LP 1.98% of their portfolio | 981.0k $348.7m | New |
| AMERICAN CENTURY COMPANIES INC 0.27% of their portfolio | 978.7k $347.8m | New |
| California Public Employees Retirement System 0.31% of their portfolio | 968.2k $344.1m | New |
| Swedbank AB 0.67% of their portfolio | 950.0k $337.7m | New |
| Allianz Asset Management GmbH 0.70% of their portfolio | 944.6k $335.8m | New |
| RHUMBLINE ADVISERS 0.41% of their portfolio | 932.8k $331.6m | New |
| Fiera Capital Corp 0.98% of their portfolio | 924.0k $328.4m | New |
| ABN AMRO Bank N.V. 7.27% of their portfolio | 917.7k $325.6m | First filing |
| LOOMIS SAYLES & CO L P 0.56% of their portfolio | 910.3k $323.6m | New |
| NEW YORK STATE COMMON RETIREMENT FUND 0.42% of their portfolio | 887.7k $315.5m | New |
| CITADEL ADVISORS LLC 0.34% of their portfolio | 876.1k $311.4m | New |
| DekaBank Deutsche Girozentrale 0.74% of their portfolio | 844.1k $295.1m | New |
| BANK OF MONTREAL /CAN/ 0.13% of their portfolio | 840.1k $298.6m | New |
| CALIFORNIA STATE TEACHERS RETIREMENT SYSTEM 0.44% of their portfolio | 835.0k $296.8m | New |
| NEUBERGER BERMAN GROUP LLC 0.25% of their portfolio | 753.2k $267.4m | New |
| BESSEMER GROUP INC 0.61% of their portfolio | 718.7k $255.4m | New |
| Intermede Investment Partners Ltd 6.43% of their portfolio | 707.0k $251.3m | New |
| Robeco Institutional Asset Management B.V. 0.68% of their portfolio | 698.8k $248.4m | New |
| SEI INVESTMENTS CO 0.45% of their portfolio | 683.1k $242.8m | New |
| KBC Group NV 1.03% of their portfolio | 681.6k $242.3m | New |
| RENAISSANCE TECHNOLOGIES LLC 0.31% of their portfolio | 666.6k $236.9m | New |
| Russell Investments Group, Ltd. 0.45% of their portfolio | 652.7k $231.8m | New |
| FIRST MANHATTAN CO. LLC. 0.87% of their portfolio | 647.4k $226.8m | New |
| STRS OHIO 0.34% of their portfolio | 624.5k $222.0m | New |
| J.P. Morgan Private Wealth Advisors LLC 0.47% of their portfolio | 624.0k $221.8m | New |
| APG Asset Management N.V. 0.43% of their portfolio | 613.7k $200.8m | New |
| Polaris Capital Management, LLC 8.08% of their portfolio | 609.1k $216.5m | New |
| RAYMOND JAMES & ASSOCIATES 0.19% of their portfolio | 605.9k $215.4m | New |
| ProShare Advisors LLC 0.66% of their portfolio | 605.7k $215.3m | New |
| STATE OF WISCONSIN INVESTMENT BOARD 0.64% of their portfolio | 604.5k $214.9m | New |
| JENNISON ASSOCIATES LLC 0.19% of their portfolio | 593.1k $210.8m | New |
| CITIGROUP INC 0.28% of their portfolio | 592.0k $210.4m | New |
| OMERS ADMINISTRATION Corp 3.24% of their portfolio | 591.1k $210.1m | New |
| PUBLIC EMPLOYEES RETIREMENT ASSOCIATION OF COLORADO 1.06% of their portfolio | 577.5k $205.3m | New |